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Effects of Tai Chi combined with Self-help Program on Arthritic Symptoms and Fear of Falling in Women with Osteoarthritis

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KMID : 0123520090160010046
¼Û¶óÀ± ( Song Rha-Yun ) - Ãæ³²´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

ÀÌÀº¿Á ( Lee Eun-Ok ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
¾ö¾Ö¿ë ( Eom Ae-Yong ) - ¿¹¼ö´ëÇб³ °£È£ÇкÎ
 ( Lam Paul ) - University of New South Wales
¹è»óö ( Bae Sang-Chul ) - ÇѾç´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to compare the effects of the Tai Chi self-help program with a self-help program on pain, stiffness, physical functioning, and fear of falling in women with osteoarthritis.

Method: Total of 82 women with Osteoarthritis recruited from outpatient clinics or community health centers were randomly assigned either to a Tai Chi self-help group or a self-help group. Thirty subjects in the Tai Chi self-help group and 39 in the self-help group completed posttest measures (pain, stiffness, physical functioning, and fear of falling) at 6 months.

Results: After the 6 month study period, the subjects in the Tai Chi self-help group reported significantly less difficulties in performing daily activities (mean difference = -0.16 vs. 6.19 for the selfhelp), and less fear of falling (mean difference = -3.20 vs. 0.27 for the self-help) than those in the self-help group. There were no significantly differences in pain and stiffness between the groups.

Conclusion:The Tai Chi combined with self-help program was more effective than the self-help only program in reducing difficulties in performing daily activities and fear of falling in women with Osteoarthritis. Whether these changes prevent fall episodes requires further study
KeyWords
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Osteoarthritis, Tai Chi, Self-help, Symptoms, Fear of falling
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